The Oxford English Dictionary (OED), the world’s most definitive work on the English language, may no longer be printed because of the Internet’s negative impact on print book sales. It all boils down to economics: online OED subscribers in America now plunk down $295 annually, while the massive 20 volume set, last published in 1989, costs $1,165. To date, there have been 30,000 sets sold. The print version is commonly found in university libraries, while its price and size render it beyond the reach of the average reader and student. Nonetheless, the 130 lb. OED is the only dictionary that provides examples of English words stretching back hundreds of years in history.
Two experts blame the iPad and e-books for the demise of print books like the enormous OED set:
In the Daily Telegraph, Nigel Portwood, the chief executive of OUP, claims that,
The print dictionary market is just disappearing, it is falling away by tens of per cent a year
Mr. Portwood further commented that printed dictionaries have a shelf life of about another 30 years, with the popularity of e-books and devices such as the Apple iPad and Amazon’s Kindle ever increasing the pace of change.
Also in the Telegraph, Simon Winchester, author of “The Meaning of Everything: The Story of the Oxford English Dictionary,” also realized that the switch towards online formats was imminent:
Until six months ago, I was clinging to the idea that printed books would likely last for ever. Since the arrival of the iPad, I am now wholly convinced otherwise. The printed book is about to vanish at extraordinary speed. I have two complete OEDs, but never consult them – I use the online OED five or six times daily. The same with many of my reference books – and soon with most. Books are about to vanish; reading is about to expand as a pastime; these are inescapable realities.”
For those with limited means, there is always the online Compact Oxford English Dictionary and OneLook Dictionary Search, all of which pales in comparison with the larger subscription-based OED website and its weightier original and unabridged print version.